UPM Timber

What is wood construction?

Wood construction is becoming increasingly popular as a modern and more ecological alternative to traditional construction. Wood is a renewable natural resource that sequesters carbon dioxide as it grows. It is a versatile and visually appealing material that is easy to handle and shape. Wood construction offers sustainable solutions that meet both ecological and aesthetic requirements.

UPM Timber's high-quality sawn timber is used in wood construction for a wide range of applications, from log house building to structures, exterior cladding, and interior finishes. 

Benefits of wood construction

Wood is a renewable, carbon-sequestering material. Using wood can reduce the carbon footprint of construction throughout the entire lifecycle of the material, from production and building to usage and recycling. At the same time, wood construction decreases the consumption of non-renewable natural resources.

The natural properties of wood make it a durable and long-lasting building material. When properly maintained and treated, wood can remain in good condition for generations. Since the carbon stored in wood remains in the timber, wooden buildings serve as long-term carbon storages. Each wooden structure therefore stores carbon for decades or even centuries.

Using wood as a building material positively affects indoor air quality and the well-being of its inhabitants. Wood regulates humidity and ventilation, which can reduce the risk of mould and other indoor air issues. In addition, wood has a calming effect, which can improve quality of life and comfort.

 
 

Wood as construction material

 

What is built from wood?

Wood is ideal for both new construction and renovation. It is used in durable building structures and striking facades. Wood can be utilized in various types of construction, such as detached houses, apartment blocks and bridges. In addition, wood is widely used for windows, doors, interior decoration and furniture.

 

Why wood is a good building material? 

Wood is versatile and easy to work with. The energy efficiency of wood, along with its excellent thermal insulation properties and adaptability to various construction solutions, makes it an outstanding choice for building. In addition, the natural aesthetics and eco-friendliness of wood are attractive features of wood construction.

 

Is wood a sustainable material? 

Yes, wood is a sustainable building material. It is a renewable natural resource that sequesters carbon dioxide throughout its lifecycle. The carbon is retained in the structure of the wood, which reduces the carbon footprint of the building compared to other materials such as steel and concrete.

Wood is also a good thermal insulator, improving the energy efficiency of the building. This can lead to lower energy costs and a reduced environmental impact during the life of the building. It also offers good opportunities for recycling and reuse.

 

Wood construction in Finland

Wood construction has become increasingly popular in Finland in recent years, and wood is being used for a variety of construction projects. Wood construction offers a sustainable and ecological alternative to traditional concrete construction, while also meeting the growing demand for environmentally friendly building methods.

What are the most commonly used wood species for construction in Finland?

The most common types of wood used in construction are pine and spruce. Their properties are quite similar, making them suitable for many of the same applications. Their durability and ease of processing make them popular building materials for applications such as joinery, panels, mouldings, interior and exterior structures and furniture.
 
Birch is also widely used for timber construction due to its beautiful appearance and hardness. It is therefore a popular choice for interior surfaces and furniture, among other things.

 

Discover UPM Timber’s pine and spruce sawn timber!